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RSI & Carpal Tunnel

Pain, tingling or numbness in the wrist, hand or arm from repetitive movements.

What is RSI & Carpal Tunnel?

Repetitive strain injury (RSI) is a general term for pain in muscles, nerves and tendons caused by repetitive movement and overuse, such as typing, using a mouse or assembly work.

Carpal tunnel syndrome is when a nerve in the wrist is squeezed, causing tingling, numbness or pain in the hand and fingers. Both can often be improved with changes to activity, posture and treatment.

Common signs

  • Pain, aching or tenderness in the wrist, hand or forearm
  • Tingling or numbness in the fingers
  • Weakness or clumsiness in the hand
  • Symptoms worse at night (carpal tunnel)
  • Pain that gets worse with repetitive tasks

How can therapists help?

Physiotherapists can advise on exercises, workstation set-up and splinting. Massage and soft tissue therapy can relieve tight forearm, neck and shoulder muscles that may contribute, and posture-based approaches such as the Alexander Technique can help reduce strain.

This page is for general information only and is not a diagnosis or a substitute for medical advice. If your pain is severe, came on after a serious injury, is getting worse, or comes with symptoms such as numbness, weakness, fever or loss of bladder or bowel control, speak to your GP or call NHS 111 — or 999 in an emergency.